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How to do great work - Paul Graham

  1.  Decide what to work on. It has to be something you have a natural aptitude for, that you have deep interest in, and that offers scope to do great work. The way to figure out what to work on is by working. If you're not sure what to work on, guess. But pick something and get going. You'll probably guess wrong some of the time, but that's fine. It's good to know about multiple things; some of the biggest discoveries come from noticing connections between different fields. Develop a habit of working on your own projects. Don't let "work" mean something other people tell you to do. But always preserve excitedness.

    When in doubt, optimize for interestingness. A field should become increasingly interesting as you learn more about it. If it doesn't, it's probably not for you. 
    One sign that you're suited for some kind of work is when you like even the parts that other people find tedious or frightening.

  2. Learn enough about it to get you into one of the frontiers of knowledge.

  3. Notice gaps.Many discoveries have come from asking questions about things that everyone else took for granted 

  4. Explore promising ones.

    The three most powerful motives are curiosity, delight, and the desire to do something impressive. Sometimes they converge, and that combination is the most powerful of all.

    In most cases the recipe for doing great work is simply: work hard on excitingly ambitious projects, and something good will come of it. Instead of making a plan and then executing it, you just try to preserve certain invariants.

    Great work usually entails spending what would seem to most people an unreasonable amount of time on a problem. You can't think of this time as a cost, or it will seem too high. You have to find the work sufficiently engaging as it's happening. 

    People who do great things don't get a lot done every day. They get something done, rather than nothing.
    If you don't try to be the best, you won't even be good.


    The full length article by Paul Graham: How to do great work

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